Capital Is Lost in Reasoning Failures—
Not Markets

Validity audits the logic inside investment documents before capital is committed—exposing hidden assumptions, fragile theses, and narrative-driven risk.

Validity does not rewrite documents or assess tone. It evaluates whether investment theses hold up under logical scrutiny.

Most Investment Losses Start on Paper

Before a trade fails or a portfolio underperforms, the warning signs usually exist in the memo.

  • Market size assumptions stacked without evidence
  • Linear projections built on fragile causal chains
  • Selective data used to support a predetermined conclusion
  • Risk sections that describe uncertainty without quantifying it

These are reasoning failures, not market surprises. Validity is designed to surface them before money moves.

A Logic Audit for Investment Decisions

Validity analyses investment memos, pitch decks, research notes, and IC papers to evaluate:

  • Whether conclusions follow from evidence
  • Where assumptions are doing unacknowledged work
  • How dependent outcomes are on single points of failure
  • Where confidence exceeds justification

It does not generate recommendations. It does not predict markets. It evaluates how the investment case is constructed.

Before the IC. Before the Allocation. Before the Risk Committee.

Validity is used at three critical points:

1. Pre-IC Review

Stress-test the internal logic of a thesis before it reaches decision-makers.

2. External Pitch Evaluation

Audit vendor, GP, or founder materials for overreach, selective evidence, and unsupported claims.

3. Portfolio Risk Review

Re-evaluate legacy theses as assumptions change over time.

What It Detects

Validity flags patterns commonly associated with capital misallocation:

Assumption Stacking

Returns depend on multiple unverified conditions holding simultaneously.

Example: "This trade works if rates stay low AND credit spreads narrow AND refinancing is available in 18 months."

Causal Overreach

Outcomes asserted without mechanisms, precedent, or sensitivity analysis.

Narrative Anchoring

Evidence selected to support a conclusion formed in advance.

Risk Compression

Downside described qualitatively while upside is quantified.

False Precision

Highly specific projections unsupported by data resolution.

Sample Output

Validity Analysis — Executive Summary
Document Type
Investment Memorandum
Risk Classification
⚠️ Medium
Reasoning Quality
62/100
Critical Issues Identified
High

Inferential Chain Breakdown

Projected returns rely on three sequential assumptions regarding adoption rate, pricing power, and regulatory stability. None are independently validated. Failure of any single assumption materially undermines the thesis.

Medium

Unsupported Causality

The memo asserts market maturity will drive customer adoption without identifying a causal mechanism or comparable precedent.

Medium

Selective Evidence

Quantitative support is provided for upside scenarios only. Downside cases lack data symmetry.

It Changes the Conversation in the Room

Investment teams use Validity to:

  • Improve the quality of internal debate
  • Reduce decision confidence driven by narrative strength
  • Surface hidden fragility in "obvious" trades
  • Create audit trails that survive post-mortem review when theses fail

Validity doesn't tell you what to invest in. It helps ensure your reasoning survives scrutiny.

Who It's For

Investment Committees
Portfolio Managers
Family Offices
Asset Allocators
Credit and Risk Teams
Due Diligence Units

Better Reasoning, Before Capital Moves

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